bronze
portrait
medal
art-deco
bronze
decorative-art
Dimensions: diameter 4.1 cm, weight 32.42 gr
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This bronze medal, created by Jacob Jan van Goor in 1927, commemorates Princess Juliana’s eighteenth birthday. What are your first thoughts? Editor: Immediately, it's the formality, that strict profile view—but softened, somehow, by the almost Art Deco style. There’s something both regal and restrained in the portrayal. Curator: Absolutely. The context is vital here. Consider the societal role prescribed for Princess Juliana. This wasn't just a personal celebration; it was a key moment in the monarchy's ongoing relationship with the Dutch people, cementing her future role as head of state. The imagery on the reverse symbolizes this expectation: an orange tree that will "bloom and continue to stand," echoing national hopes for the dynasty. Editor: The symbolism resonates deeply, particularly framed within that post-World War I era of rebuilding and solidifying national identity. But tell me, how much room did Princess Juliana herself have to truly define her role when this object was produced? Curator: That's the crux of it. Gender, power, and dynastic expectation—it all collides on this small, carefully designed object. There’s that very traditional portrayal alongside the visual language which pulls at the time’s more modern styles. Van Goor negotiates the traditional imagery within the context of the time very carefully. Editor: So, a commemorative object meant to fix her identity, and, more broadly, the monarchy's place in a rapidly modernizing world, isn't so simple. I find myself pondering her individual agency versus the expectations weighing down on this young woman. Curator: Precisely. By examining such seemingly straightforward commemorative art through this lens, we can unpack narratives of power, duty, and identity, and pose questions about agency within very specific sociopolitical constraints. Editor: Indeed. These layered interpretations challenge the assumed fixed narratives that often accompany official portraiture. Thanks, this small coin, medal or whatever this may be holds so many hidden considerations, after all.
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