View of the Campidoglio as re-designed by Michelangelo from the 'Speculum Romanae Magnificentiae' by Étienne Dupérac

View of the Campidoglio as re-designed by Michelangelo from the 'Speculum Romanae Magnificentiae' 1569

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drawing, print, engraving, architecture

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drawing

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print

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11_renaissance

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geometric

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cityscape

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italian-renaissance

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engraving

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architecture

Dimensions Mount: 18 1/8 × 22 1/4 in. (46 × 56.5 cm) Sheet: 15 15/16 × 21 3/4 in. (40.5 × 55.2 cm) Plate: 14 13/16 × 21 5/8 in. (37.6 × 55 cm)

Curator: Here we have a print titled "View of the Campidoglio as re-designed by Michelangelo from the 'Speculum Romanae Magnificentiae'" created around 1569 by Étienne Dupérac. It's an engraving, part of a larger series showcasing the wonders of Rome. What strikes you first about it? Editor: Well, beyond the mind-boggling detail, there's something almost unnerving about its precision. Like a stage set waiting for a drama that never arrives. It's beautiful, don't get me wrong, but where are the people? Curator: That's a great point. This image really emphasizes the ideal, rather than the lived reality, doesn’t it? Dupérac, as a French artist working in Rome, was documenting these ambitious urban projects, catering to a market eager to consume the grandeur of the city. The Campidoglio, as redesigned by Michelangelo, was a potent symbol of civic order. Editor: So it's about power then? This overwhelming sense of carefully controlled space? Even the paving pattern is so rigorously geometric! It’s like a diagram of authority etched in stone. Curator: Exactly! Consider the social context. Rome was rebuilding itself as a center of power, both religiously and politically, after the Sack of Rome earlier in the century. These meticulously crafted images broadcast that message far and wide. Prints like these became tools to impress and awe, especially among the elite. Editor: It's fascinating how the absence of people actually amplifies that sense of controlled power. Makes it feel less like a public square and more like… a statement. A very deliberate, unwavering statement. The engraver's skill is incredible too, turning a drawing into something so… final. Curator: Yes, and Dupérac masterfully uses line and perspective to convey the monumentality of Michelangelo’s design. His rendering suggests an almost otherworldly permanence and geometrical precision that makes the location almost timeless. Editor: I can get lost in the precision but even with that, there is something that hints at its place in the historical record – the deliberate sky and clouds. Like time rolling over this site. It really underscores that, whilst seemingly timeless, the moment depicted is only a blip in the ongoing historical context. I keep getting pulled back in despite feeling uneasy with the sterile depiction. Curator: I agree entirely. Dupérac successfully captured not just a physical space, but also a set of complex social and political ambitions in this striking print. Editor: For me, this feels less like looking *at* Rome, and more like looking *into* an idea of Rome. That’s really powerful stuff.

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