This is a photograph titled "Portret van Gilles de Saint-Germain" made by Carjat et Cie. During the time this photograph was made, portraiture became increasingly democratized. Photography studios allowed members of the middle class to have their image captured, and the carte de visite format enabled mass distribution. This portrait of Gilles de Saint-Germain is representative of the era’s fascination with physiognomy, where one’s character was “readable” through their external appearance. Consider how identity is performed here. Saint-Germain’s formal attire signals a certain social status. Yet, the photograph's intimate scale also suggests a personal connection. With his hands casually in his pockets, Saint-Germain's relaxed posture contrasts with the rigid poses often seen in earlier portraiture. Reflecting on this image, one has to wonder about the lives and stories of those not captured, those excluded from this visual archive. As you consider this image, think about who gets remembered, and what stories remain untold.