drawing, print, engraving
drawing
allegory
baroque
figuration
line
academic-art
nude
engraving
Dimensions sheet: 16 1/8 x 21 3/4 in. (41 x 55.2 cm) plate: 13 7/8 x 8 3/8 in. (35.3 x 21.2 cm)
Carlo Maratti made this print, “Dancing Figure,” using etching, a technique that allowed for detailed line work and tonal variation. To create this print, Maratti covered a metal plate with a waxy, acid-resistant ground. Using a sharp needle, he scratched away the ground, exposing the metal beneath. The plate was then submerged in acid, which bit into the exposed lines, creating grooves. Ink was applied to the plate, filling the etched lines, and the surface was wiped clean. Finally, the plate was pressed onto a sheet of paper, transferring the image. The etcher's craft is evident in the fine, precise lines that define the figure's form and drapery, as well as the subtle gradations of tone that create depth and volume. The cross-hatching and varied line weights bring the figure to life, giving it a sense of movement and energy. This method of reproduction allowed for the distribution of images more widely than a unique drawing, and gave Maratti a degree of control over his work. By understanding the process behind this artwork, we gain a greater appreciation for the skill and labor involved in its creation, reminding us of the rich interplay between materials, techniques, and artistic expression.
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