Cleopatra 1593 - 1603

This engraving of Cleopatra by Jan Muller, created around the turn of the 17th century, presents us with potent symbols of life and death. Here, Cleopatra embraces the asp, a visual motif laden with historical and cultural significance. The snake, often a symbol of rebirth and transformation, becomes in this context an instrument of death, yet also of eternal fame. Recall the serpent in the Garden of Eden, and its role in humanity's awakening – a parallel can be drawn here. Cleopatra, through her act, transcends mortal existence, her image immortalized, much like the snake shedding its skin. Consider how the serpent has slithered through art history, from ancient Egyptian adornments to Renaissance allegories. Each appearance carries echoes of previous meanings, yet adapts to new cultural landscapes. It is not a linear progression, but rather a cyclical return, each time imbued with fresh significance. Here, it speaks to a powerful desire: to control one’s destiny and to leave an indelible mark on the collective memory.