Dimensions: height 610 mm, width 800 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Joannes Bemme created this print, Allegory on the freedom of the Protestant religion in the Netherlands, in 1577. It's an allegorical representation, steeped in the religious and political turmoil of the time. The print commemorates the Dutch struggle for independence from Spanish rule and the hard-won right to practice Protestantism. The figures on the right represent the victors, bathed in light, while on the left, chaos and violence unfold, symbolizing the religious conflicts. The emotional weight of the piece comes from the cost of this freedom, visible in the suffering figures in the foreground. Bemme uses the visual language of allegory to depict complex power dynamics. The statue embodies the virtues of leadership, propped up by enslaved indigenous people. The narrative is less about the religious freedom it overtly celebrates and more about the subjugation that often accompanies claims of freedom. This print invites us to reflect on the intertwined histories of freedom, oppression, and identity. It's a potent reminder that progress for one group can come at the expense of another, and that these histories are etched into the very fabric of our cultural symbols.
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