Brown Thrasher, from the Song Birds of the World series (N42) for Allen & Ginter Cigarettes 1890

Allen & Ginter created this lithograph of a Brown Thrasher as part of a series of collectible cards included in cigarette packs. Produced during the late 19th century, these cards reflect a burgeoning interest in ornithology and natural history, set against the backdrop of industrial expansion and urbanization. The image presents a curious duality: the Brown Thrasher, perched amidst roses, is juxtaposed with a birdcage in the background. This hints at the complex relationship between freedom and captivity, nature and culture. The inclusion of such imagery in cigarette packs also speaks to the commodification of nature and the commercial interests driving popular culture. In a time of ecological transformation, such images would have resonated with a public grappling with its place in the natural world, prompting us to consider the cost of progress.