Gezicht op Edinburgh before 1866

Thomas Annan made this photograph of Edinburgh in the 19th century, a period of rapid social and industrial change. Annan's work invites us to reflect on the impact of urbanization on Scottish identity and society. His lens captures the architecture of Edinburgh, but also frames a narrative about class and progress. During this era, photography emerged as a powerful tool for documenting social realities, yet it was also influenced by the photographer's perspective. Annan's portrayal of Edinburgh may be read as an attempt to define and preserve a specific image of the city. Consider how the composition and tonal range contribute to a particular vision, one that balances the grandeur of the architecture with the subtle signs of a changing urban landscape. This photograph serves not only as a historical document, but also as a reflection on how cities shape collective identity.