Buste op een piëdestal 1857 - 1859

This drawing of a bust on a pedestal was made by Pierre Joseph Hubert Cuypers. We can observe a sketch created with graphite, a humble material derived from the earth, that is used to create an idealized form. The material allows for a quick and precise rendering. This work on paper allowed the artist to explore a range of formal possibilities, to try out his design before committing to the slow and costly process of carving stone or casting bronze. Consider the cultural associations of the bust: traditionally, these are associated with wealth, education, and power. To have your likeness rendered in sculpture was a sign of status. Here, Cuypers has used this symbol of prestige as an opportunity for careful, considered design work. The artist seems to be working out every detail of the pedestal, carefully placing the classical elements that would elevate the sculpture. In this drawing, we can appreciate how materials and techniques merge with wider cultural meanings, challenging notions of what constitutes art and craft.