Twee soldaten maken een praatje. Possibly 1837

This print, "Two Soldiers Chatting," was made by Victor Adam using lithography, a process dependent on the material properties of limestone. The image is built up through layers of grease-based ink applied to the stone's surface, then transferred to paper. This reproductive technique, which emerged in the 19th century, democratized image-making. The texture and weight of the print, and the precision of line, are all products of lithography's particular affordances. The process also speaks to a growing consumer culture. Lithography enabled the mass production of images like this one, aimed at a broad audience, and it reflects wider social issues of labor, politics, and consumption. The print appeared in a newspaper, suggesting that it was made for the purpose of disseminating information in a timely manner. By understanding the materials and making of this artwork, we can appreciate its full meaning, and challenge traditional distinctions between fine art and craft.