relief, ceramic, sculpture
art-nouveau
animal
relief
ceramic
stoneware
sculpture
ceramic
decorative-art
Dimensions height 2.7 cm, diameter 32.3 cm
Editor: Here we have "Schaal met op de rand drie salamanders of hagedissen," a ceramic sculpture bowl crafted around 1910 by G. Dikkers & Co. I am immediately struck by how the lizards emerge from the frame of the bowl itself. How do you read the compositional strategies in this piece? Curator: Formally, observe how the shallow relief employs a restricted palette, foregrounding the undulating lines. The three salamanders, spaced equidistantly, generate a rotational symmetry. Note, too, how negative space and positive form intertwine to create rhythm, especially where the tails and foliage overlap. Editor: The Art Nouveau influence is certainly strong. What is your interpretation of the curved lines? Curator: These serpentine lines epitomize Art Nouveau's aesthetic principles, evoking organic growth and dynamism. Consider, however, how the artist restricts this dynamism within the bounded circular format. What might this constraint suggest? Editor: Perhaps a tension between the organic and the manufactured? The natural world, represented by the salamanders, contained within the structure of the bowl. Curator: Precisely. The artist skillfully manipulates these visual tensions to generate meaning. The surface treatment too deserves attention; observe its subdued luster and earthen tone, how they emphasize the material's inherent qualities. Editor: It’s fascinating how a single material and a limited color palette can create so much complexity. I never considered the bowl's shape to be significant before. Curator: Every formal element contributes to the totality.
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