Regtspleging van Oldenbarnevelt 1710 - 1740

This anonymous watercolor, "Regtspleging van Oldenbarnevelt," found its origins in a politically turbulent period. It serves as a satirical commentary on the trial and execution of Johan van Oldenbarnevelt in 1619, a pivotal event in Dutch history. The artist uses allegory to critique the political events. Here, the monkeys symbolize the judges and political figures involved in Oldenbarnevelt's downfall. The stern face overseeing the scene may represent Prince Maurits, who played a significant role in Oldenbarnevelt's condemnation. The donkey they surround might represent Oldenbarnevelt, connoting his perceived stubbornness or foolishness in the eyes of his adversaries. This work reflects a society grappling with issues of justice, power, and political betrayal. The artist evokes a sense of unease, questioning the fairness and integrity of the legal proceedings against Oldenbarnevelt. It captures a moment of profound tension, highlighting the human cost of political conflict.