Christus c. 1555 - 1565

This engraving of Christ, made by an anonymous artist, presents a compelling example of the craft of printmaking. Observe the meticulous detail achieved through the technique of engraving. The artist would have used a tool called a burin to cut lines directly into a metal plate, which was then inked and printed. The varying density and direction of the lines create a range of tones and textures, from the deep shadows to the delicate rendering of Christ's drapery. The choice of engraving, as a reproductive medium, speaks to the wider social context of image dissemination. Prints like these allowed for the widespread distribution of religious imagery, making art accessible beyond the elite circles who could afford original paintings or sculptures. The labor-intensive process also highlights the skilled craftsmanship involved in producing these images. The material and the making are therefore crucial to understanding the artwork’s function. It's a reminder that art is not just about the image, but also the means by which it is created and shared.