Hond aan een ketting by Pauwels van Hillegaert

Hond aan een ketting 1654

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drawing, print, etching

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drawing

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baroque

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animal

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print

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etching

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dog

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landscape

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figuration

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genre-painting

Dimensions: height 116 mm, width 149 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have "Hond aan een ketting," or "Dog on a Chain," an etching by Pauwels van Hillegaert, dating back to 1654. The two dogs seem to represent two vastly different life conditions. What statements do you believe Hillegaert makes in this work? Curator: The most pressing question in considering this image is "Who benefits from this arrangement?" Consider how power dynamics operate within a 17th-century Dutch context, reflecting a society grappling with colonialism and class disparity. The dog on the chain is a clear representation of confinement, but not simply physical confinement; the chain extends to systems of social and economic control. Editor: So, it is the societal structure acting as the "chain," controlling movement and resources? Curator: Precisely. How might this resonate with contemporary issues surrounding social justice? The print’s focus on domestic animals offers a lens for thinking about issues like forced labor, resource accessibility, and who or what is perceived as "domestic" versus "wild." Do you see the building in the background almost like an institution? Editor: It definitely reinforces the feeling of the dog’s containment, giving a claustrophobic effect to the otherwise open-air composition. But how much of this critique was the artist aware of? Curator: An artist’s conscious intention isn’t the only thing that matters. Cultural productions often hold and reflect ideologies circulating in the broader social fabric, intentionally or not. Our role as viewers is to engage critically with the text, to recognize how those embedded systems operate. Editor: It’s a stark reminder that art isn't created in a vacuum. Considering that the artist might not even recognize how political his work might be read centuries later… It definitely adds a layer of responsibility to interpreting it! Curator: Exactly, it encourages us to examine not just what’s represented, but also whose voices are amplified and whose are marginalized in the art historical narrative itself.

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