Zeeslag bij Gibraltar, 1705 by Pieter Schenk

Zeeslag bij Gibraltar, 1705 1705

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print, engraving

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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landscape

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cityscape

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 155 mm, width 177 mm

Editor: So, here we have "Zeeslag bij Gibraltar, 1705," or "Naval Battle of Gibraltar, 1705," an engraving by Pieter Schenk, found here at the Rijksmuseum. It feels… surprisingly calm, considering it's a battle scene. The city looks serene in the background. What do you see in this piece? Curator: It's fascinating how Schenk has depicted such a violent event. Notice the meticulous detail of each ship, yet the overall composition conveys a sense of ordered chaos. What emotional weight do you think the image carried for viewers in 1705? Editor: Maybe a sense of national pride? Or anxiety about ongoing conflict? Curator: Precisely. Sea battles often became potent symbols. Consider how the flags become miniature embodiments of power, clashing and intertwining. And what about Gibraltar itself, perched there in the background? It acts as a silent witness, but also as a coveted prize. Think about the cultural memory embedded in place. Does the cityscape's visual stability contrast with the turbulent sea battle in the foreground? Editor: Definitely! It’s like the city represents something permanent amidst all the chaos and change of war. A prize to be won that will last. Curator: And notice the technique. The precise lines of the engraving give the scene a certain formality, almost like a carefully staged play. Do you think that formality downplays or emphasizes the horror of battle? Editor: Hmm, good question. Perhaps it both sanitizes and commemorates the event, turning it into something almost mythical? Curator: Exactly. The print functions as both historical document and symbolic representation of power dynamics. Thinking about these images gives a better appreciation of not only the event depicted, but how collective cultural memory can be shaped by visual rhetoric. Editor: I've definitely never thought about war prints as more than just records before.

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