Design for a Mirror over a Mantel 1840 - 1899

This is a design for a mirror over a mantel, made by an anonymous artist in an unknown time, with pen and watercolor on paper. Mirrors are a common element of our homes. But what does it mean to have a mirror over a mantel? This design may reflect the identity of the upper class, who were the primary consumers of luxury items like decorative mirrors. Mantelpieces often became central components of a room's decor, reflecting the owner’s social status and taste. This design contains floral and avian patterns, which speak to nature's beauty. However, the inclusion of these naturalistic elements were a signifier of cultivated taste and wealth. How might the design maintain traditional representations of luxury and class? As you consider this, think about the personal and societal values reflected in our environments.