Eenden 1840 - 1880

Editor: This is "Eenden," or "Ducks," an ink drawing on paper by Johannes Tavenraat, dating from between 1840 and 1880. It's a pretty simple sketch, almost like a study. I'm curious, what stands out to you about this piece? Curator: What I find compelling is how this simple study engages with the artistic and social contexts of the 19th century. Consider the rise of Realism and Naturalism – artists turning away from grand historical narratives to focus on everyday life. Editor: I see, so instead of dramatic scenes, we have ducks? Curator: Exactly! And why ducks? Think about the emerging middle class, their connection to the land, the growing interest in natural sciences. The act of depicting ordinary creatures becomes a way of understanding and appreciating the natural world, a sentiment that’s publicly validated and even encouraged. What do you notice about the composition? Editor: Well, it's basically a series of quick studies of the same animal. They almost look like animation frames. Curator: Precisely! And where might these drawings have been made? What might have been Tavenraat’s position and goal when drawing these ducks? Were they part of a larger project, perhaps influencing other artists who witnessed these sketches? The Rijksmuseum acquired the drawing, which means it eventually acquired cultural value. Do you think Tavenraat aimed for this outcome? Editor: It's fascinating to consider how a simple sketch gains importance. It's like seeing art history unfold in a single drawing! Curator: Exactly. And that's the power of studying art history – we're not just looking at the image, but also at the complex web of cultural and social forces that shape its meaning and its legacy. I find this especially relevant given concerns around wildlife conservation in the present era, it highlights the public need for art and images portraying wildlife and the relationship between humanity and the environment. Editor: This has definitely given me a new perspective on how to appreciate even the simplest of artworks. Thanks!