Calvary 1840

John Martin’s "Calvary" (1840) depicts the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, a pivotal moment in Christian history. The painting, known for its dramatic use of light and shadow, emphasizes the solemnity of the event. The figures of Christ and the two thieves on the crosses are silhouetted against a dark, stormy sky, while the city of Jerusalem is visible in the distance. The composition emphasizes the grandeur and power of the event, as well as the emotional impact on those present. Martin's meticulous attention to detail creates a sense of realism and depth, which enhances the visual impact of the scene.