[Man] by Hill and Adamson

photography, gelatin-silver-print

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portrait

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photography

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historical photography

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romanticism

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gelatin-silver-print

This undated calotype titled ‘Man’, was produced between 1843 and 1848 by the partnership of David Hill and Robert Adamson. Its sepia tones and soft focus lend the sitter a melancholic air. The structure of the photograph relies on a stark contrast between light and shadow. The man’s face, turned in profile, emerges from the dark background, highlighting the meticulous detail captured in his features and hair. The high collar emphasizes his neck, drawing the eye upwards. Notice the composition: it follows a diagonal from the upper right down to the lower left, creating a dynamic tension. The surface of the print is uneven, marked by spots and imperfections, a characteristic of early photographic processes. These surface qualities emphasize the materiality of the photograph, a reminder of its status as an object as well as an image. In this way, the photograph challenges the traditional notion of the portrait as a window onto reality, instead drawing attention to its own constructed nature. It invites us to consider how early photography began destabilizing established modes of representation.

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