Sculptuur van Penelope, Vaticaan by James Anderson

Sculptuur van Penelope, Vaticaan c. 1857 - 1875

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photography, sculpture, gelatin-silver-print, marble

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portrait

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neoclassicism

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greek-and-roman-art

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classical-realism

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photography

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sculpture

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gelatin-silver-print

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marble

Dimensions height 258 mm, width 200 mm

Curator: My goodness, she's the very picture of pensive waiting, isn’t she? There's such a weight to her posture, almost as if she's physically holding back the tide of her own longing. Editor: Indeed. What we have here is a photograph, a gelatin silver print actually, taken by James Anderson between 1857 and 1875. It’s of the sculpture of Penelope, displayed at the Vatican. Curator: I can almost feel the cool marble beneath my fingertips just looking at it. And those intricate folds of her robe—Anderson has really captured the texture, hasn’t he? I wonder what she's pondering, lost in thought. Maybe a trick to outwit the suitors, or perhaps just a fond memory of Odysseus. Editor: This image speaks volumes about the 19th-century obsession with antiquity and how classical ideals were re-interpreted through the lens of photography. Figures like Penelope became potent symbols in art, representing ideals of female virtue, patience, and fidelity, which the rapidly industrializing society sought to either preserve or, arguably, control. Curator: I love that you bring that up. I was also thinking about how she represents that eternal moment of choosing hope when despair would be so much easier. And in contrast, here is a cold photograph of marble, removed even one step more from Penelope's actual experiences of grief and endurance. It reminds you of how the original tactile and lived experience can become muted as we inherit cultural history. Editor: Precisely! The distribution of photographs like these also contributed to the broader dissemination and canonization of certain classical sculptures, reinforcing particular narratives about art history. Consider how these images, easily reproducible, could influence taste and aesthetic preferences across social strata and geographical distances. Curator: Oh, it's fascinating, isn’t it? All those layers, like geological strata! Makes you want to unravel her story, and maybe even rewrite it with a little more…mischief. I guess she has been waiting a long time, poor thing. Editor: An enduring figure, undoubtedly, but also one whose image has been subtly yet powerfully shaped and channeled over time through cultural and political needs. Curator: Right you are, ready to take on the world once more, shaped for contemporary appreciation. Editor: A dance across time and form, really.

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