Portrait of Rev. James M. Winchell by James Frothingham

Portrait of Rev. James M. Winchell c. 19th century

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painting

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painting

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sculpture

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united-states

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academic-art

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surrealist

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miniature

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realism

Dimensions 2 3/4 x 2 1/4 in. (6.99 x 5.72 cm) (image)3 1/2 x 2 5/8 x 1/2 in. (8.89 x 6.67 x 1.27 cm) (outer frame)

Editor: So, this is James Frothingham's "Portrait of Rev. James M. Winchell" from the 19th century. It's a tiny painting, a miniature, which is fascinating in itself. It feels very formal, but there's also a slight intimacy due to its size. What strikes you when you look at this portrait? Curator: The miniature format itself speaks volumes. These weren't mass-produced images, but often deeply personal objects. Think about it - to commission such a piece! What did Winchell represent to those around him that someone wanted to capture his essence in such a delicate, portable form? Do you notice how the artist carefully rendered the details of his face and clothing? Editor: I do. It's incredibly detailed for such a small scale. Does that tell us anything about the Reverend's status? Curator: Possibly. Consider the visual vocabulary being employed: the somber colors, the precise brushstrokes, the classical pose. These elements build an image of respectability, of learning. Ask yourself, what is the role of portraiture, especially miniature portraiture, in constructing and solidifying social identity? Is it really just an innocent image? Editor: I hadn't considered how performative the portrait itself could be. I was so focused on the artistic technique, I missed that it's also constructing a particular image. It makes me wonder what he was like in real life, and how much this deviates. Curator: Precisely. And the fact that it’s been preserved suggests continued relevance, a lingering cultural memory attached to Rev. Winchell. We've just touched upon one facet here, but the symbolism in this little artwork, as it pertains to that era, continues to beckon!

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