paper, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
paper
portrait drawing
engraving
Dimensions height 213 mm, width 158 mm
Editor: This is a fascinating engraving, titled "Buste van oude vrouw met muts en kraag" - or, "Bust of an old woman with cap and collar." It's attributed to Gilles Demarteau, created sometime between 1732 and 1776, and it’s printed on paper. There’s a real intimacy to this portrait. What strikes you about it? Curator: Immediately, I’m drawn to the material processes. Consider the copperplate engraving technique itself—how it democratized image production. It’s not just about depicting a subject; it's about making images reproducible and therefore accessible to a broader market. This woman, rendered in such a way, is transformed from an individual into a commodity. What does it mean to consume an image like this? Editor: So, you’re thinking about how the method changes the artwork's meaning? Curator: Precisely! Look at the fine lines; think about the labour involved in creating those details with such a precise instrument. What societal conditions enabled Demarteau to dedicate himself to this craft? Was he commissioned or was this for the open market? Also, consider the paper - its quality, where it came from, and how that contributes to the overall value of the object. It is critical to think of the socio-economic implications and the industrial context surrounding this ‘old woman’. Editor: That's something I hadn’t really considered before – thinking about art through the lens of labor and materials. Curator: Every mark is a result of human action within a specific economic system. What is represented, is often not as relevant as HOW and WHY it has been represented through the choice of tools and means of production. The focus moves away from ‘art’ in the traditional sense, towards an analysis of materials, processes and contexts surrounding production and reception of this portrait. Editor: I’m leaving with a fresh perspective on how materials and mode of making influence meaning and the message being sent, and I think that really encourages people to dig deeper. Curator: Agreed! Let's remember the societal impacts of materials, process, and cultural background when studying artworks.
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