Stirrup Spout Vessel Incised with Anthropomorphic Fish c. 100 - 500

This stirrup spout vessel was made by the Moche people, using clay. Instead of traditional glazes, the makers relied on the natural color variations of the clay and the effects of firing to achieve its distinctive appearance. The Moche people, who flourished in ancient Peru, were masters of ceramic art, and created these vessels through labor-intensive coiling and modeling techniques, followed by careful incision and burnishing. The incised decorations depict an anthropomorphic fish, blending human and animal characteristics, a common motif in Moche art. The distinctive form of the stirrup spout would have allowed for controlled pouring and reduced evaporation, which highlights the functionality of this vessel. This piece blurs the boundary between art and craft, demonstrating the Moche’s technical skill and artistic expression. The vessel’s creation, from raw clay to finished form, speaks to the social and cultural context of its time, reflecting both practical needs and spiritual beliefs.