Prudentia by Albrecht Durer

Prudentia 1494

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drawing, intaglio, paper, ink

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portrait

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drawing

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allegories

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allegory

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intaglio

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figuration

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paper

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form

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11_renaissance

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ink

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line

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northern-renaissance

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female-portraits

This drawing, titled "Prudentia," was created by Albrecht Dürer, and is now housed at the Louvre in Paris. It's rendered with stark, linear precision, characteristic of Dürer’s draughtsmanship. The figure is defined by dense networks of lines and cross-hatching, which give volume and texture to her drapery. Prudentia, as a virtue, is visually articulated through complex symbolism. She holds a compass, an emblem of measurement and rationality, while the two faces looking in opposite directions, underscore the capacity to reflect on the past and anticipate the future. The candlestick held in her other hand casts a shadow over a dragon at her feet, representing the subjugation of primal instincts through reason. Dürer’s careful attention to detail and anatomical accuracy serves to elevate the drawing beyond mere representation, transforming it into an allegory of Renaissance humanism. By combining classical ideals with northern European realism, Dürer encourages us to contemplate the intricate interplay of knowledge, morality, and time.

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