paper, photography
pictorialism
landscape
paper
photography
orientalism
paper medium
Dimensions height 9 cm, width 14 cm
Curator: Well, the sepia tones definitely whisper of a bygone era. It has that hazy, dreamlike quality… almost melancholic. Editor: This is "Semarang. Nieuwe Tjandiweg-Merapiweg. (Nieuw-Semarang)," a photograph by Otto Hisgen, dating back to around 1900. It's a landscape study printed on paper. I find myself initially drawn to the sharp delineation between light and shadow. The high contrast really emphasizes the textures. Curator: Textures, yes, and it almost smells of wet earth. It's Pictorialism at play, wouldn't you agree? That painterly, soft-focus effect gives it such a romantic, almost staged feel. Editor: Undeniably Pictorialist, though I'd argue Hisgen uses the soft focus to construct layers and distance rather than solely for sentimental effect. Note how the composition directs your eye from the foreground's drainage infrastructure toward the domestic spaces, leading up to the suggestion of mountainous landscape, blurring ever so gently. Curator: Mmm, suggestion is key. He gives you enough, but your imagination fills in the blanks. What sort of life was this, though? Do you feel the "Orient" evoked in the details? I always feel slightly queasy talking about Orientalism, but one wonders. Editor: The European-style architecture situated amid a foreign landscape embodies some colonial visual themes; but I think more critically we can see the tensions in such arrangements via these juxtapositions. Note how Hisgen captures the stark realities alongside that sense of constructed paradise… it doesn't mask underlying power dynamics at work. Curator: A visual poem, layered with complexity…It’s more than just a pretty postcard. Thanks to our discussion, my "dreamy" feeling now has real depth! Editor: Precisely! Through these lines of inquiry, we've moved away from pure sentiment and have encountered deeper readings concerning this photographic artwork and it's complex story.
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