print, engraving
portrait
neoclacissism
caricature
pencil drawing
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions height 450 mm, width 326 mm
Cornelis Bogerts created this print of Lutheran preachers in Amsterdam sometime in the late 18th or early 19th century. It presents us with a fascinating look at religious identity and institutional power in the Netherlands. The print depicts a pantheon of Amsterdam's Lutheran preachers within an elaborate architectural setting. This classical framework, complete with allegorical figures, elevates the status of these religious figures. The backdrop shows the cityscape of Amsterdam, grounding the preachers in a specific urban and cultural context. The inclusion of Martin Luther himself at the top suggests a direct lineage of religious authority. Prints like this served to consolidate the image of the Lutheran church but also to promote a specific theological viewpoint within a diverse religious landscape. Investigating the archives of the Lutheran church, as well as the biographies of these preachers, might tell us more about how the institution presented itself to the public. Ultimately, the print reminds us that art is always embedded in a web of social institutions.
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