painting, oil-paint, oil
portrait
painting
oil-paint
oil
figuration
oil painting
group-portraits
expressionism
modernism
Dimensions: 80.3 x 65.0 cm
Copyright: Public Domain
Max Beckmann made this painting, Double Portrait, in 1935 using oil paint. Look at the pale pinks and blacks, the restrained palette that creates such a mood of melancholy. You know, I can almost feel Beckmann there in his studio, circling the canvas, adding a touch of grey here, a dab of pink there. The faces of the women emerge slowly. I wonder what he was thinking? Was he trying to capture a likeness, or was he trying to catch something more elusive? The faces are subtly done, their quiet and somber expressions invite reflection. There is a stillness in the air. I notice the paint isn't thick, it's applied in thin layers and delicate strokes, creating a smooth, almost porcelain-like surface. I find that incredible. Beckmann's double portrait reminds me of other portraits by painters like Alice Neel, who also explored the depths of human emotion through paint. They all share this spirit of inquiry, this willingness to confront the ambiguities of life. It's all part of a long conversation between artists through time.
Comments
The depiction conveys a certain unease: the composition forces the two women into a spatial proximity that only reinforces the viewer’s impression of their distanced relationship. Marie Swarzenski, wife of his patron and then Städel director Georg Swarzenski, and the latter’s secretary, Carola Netter, sat separately as models for the painting – for Beckmann to then unite them in one portrait. Marie Swarzenski’s angular features and stiff posture on the right appear austere in comparison to Carola Netter’s soft facial expression on the left. Beckmann also used the colour contrast of the dresses to emphasise the differences between the women, whose personalities can barely unfold in the narrow painting.
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