Landschap in Georgië met militaire weg, brug en pleisterplaats c. 1890 - 1900

This albumen print, entitled "Landschap in Georgië met militaire weg, brug en pleisterplaats" was made by Dimitri Ivanovitch Ermakov, a photographer active in the Caucasus region in the late 19th century. The photograph's sepia tones emphasize the material reality of the landscape, its rough textures of rock, and the constructed elements of the military road. Look closely, and you will see the bridge, and the resting place for travelers below. Photography in this era was a labor-intensive process, involving the careful manipulation of chemicals and the use of specialized equipment. The presence of a 'military road' speaks to the colonial ambitions of Russia in the Caucasus. Consider the social context of this image: who would have been able to afford such a photograph? What stories do you think this landscape might tell about labor, politics, and consumption in this region during this time? Ultimately, this photograph invites us to reflect on the ways in which both technology and human intervention shape our understanding of the natural world.