Portret van Willem II, koning der Nederlanden 1810 - 1836

Philippus Velijn made this print of Willem II, King of the Netherlands, using etching and engraving techniques. Here, we see more than just a likeness; we witness the carefully constructed image of a monarch in the Netherlands. The King's military attire, complete with medals and elaborate epaulettes, speaks to the importance of martial prowess and sovereign authority. The portrait makes pointed claims about dynastic power and national identity in a period of European history marked by revolution and the rise of nation-states. It suggests a desire to connect the monarchy with ideas of order, strength and national pride. To truly understand this portrait, we delve into the history of the Dutch monarchy, exploring the social and political forces that shaped its image. By consulting historical documents, political writings, and visual culture of the period, we can begin to unravel the complex meanings embedded within this image.