print, photography, gelatin-silver-print
print photography
archive photography
street-photography
photography
historical photography
gelatin-silver-print
cityscape
monochrome
Dimensions: overall: 25.2 x 20.2 cm (9 15/16 x 7 15/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Editor: We are looking at "42nd Street—Early New York City 4," a 1954 gelatin silver print by Robert Frank. It's laid out as strips of negatives, and there's something inherently voyeuristic about seeing a city this way, almost like rifling through someone’s memories. What catches your eye about this work? Curator: The strips of negatives act as a powerful iconographic device. Each tiny frame is like a hieroglyph, isn't it? It suggests a narrative, a story of the city told in fragmented glimpses. Notice the handwritten number "14" scrawled on one strip. What emotions does that evoke in you? Editor: Curiosity, I think. Like, what does that number signify? It's a mystery. I feel as though each of these film strips holds a story. Curator: Exactly. And it connects to our shared cultural memory of photography itself. The strips harken back to the pre-digital age. Frank uses the negative not just as a means to an end, but as a symbolic object. The black and white emphasizes that distance and nostalgia. This visual language reveals deeper layers of cultural understanding about New York in the 1950s. What elements strike you most about that? Editor: Maybe the ordinary quality of the street scenes. I wouldn't know these were New York if they didn't tell me that in the title! I mean, I know New York now for its incredible variety and dynamism, but this feels really grounded. Curator: Indeed, it presents an alternative image. So, would you say that, in his framing of the city through these strips of film, Frank immortalizes New York as a real memory? Editor: Yes, I think that's right. It's like he’s preserving slices of reality. Thank you. Curator: The pleasure was all mine. Looking at these photographs makes you consider how personal and impersonal memory meet.
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