engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 224 mm, width 176 mm
This is Reinier van Persijn's portrait of Sybrand Camaij, made with engraving, a printmaking technique dependent on the engraver's skill. The process involves carefully incising a design into a metal plate, traditionally copper. The artist uses a tool called a burin to carve lines directly into the metal, removing slivers to create grooves that will hold ink. It’s meticulous work, demanding precision and control. The depth and spacing of the lines determine the darkness and tone of the printed image, creating details of Camaij’s garments, the folds and drapes suggesting their weight and texture. The parallel lines create tone, and the cross-hatching provides depth, capturing light and shadow. Consider the social context: printmaking allowed for the wider distribution of images, making art more accessible beyond the elite circles of patrons and collectors. The lines of labor and the art world became blurred in this early modern period, and this portrait embodies the changing landscape of artistic production and consumption.
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