Dimensions: height 214 mm, width 160 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Rodolphe Bresdin created this print using etching in 1861, and it presents a symbolic tableau of the arts and sciences. Bresdin lived through a period of great social and political change in France. The old hierarchies of the academy were giving way to more independent forms of art-making and artists were searching for new ways of engaging with the culture of their time. This image seems to be a comment on the way that periodicals and journals were becoming increasingly important spaces for sharing ideas and influencing public opinion. Note the title "La Revue Fantaisiste" which translates to "The Whimsical Review." The image combines classical allegorical figures with more contemporary characters suggesting a blending of tradition and modernity. The dense and intricate composition with its wealth of detail, makes reference to the culture of printmaking and illustration that was flourishing in Paris at the time. To understand this work better, one might look at periodicals of the time or research the institutions through which artists like Bresdin worked. In doing so, we can see how art reflects and responds to the social and cultural landscape of its time.
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