The Actor Sawamura Sojuro I as Usami no Saburo in the play "Yukun Yoroi Soga," performed at the Nakamura Theater in the first month, 1736 1736

This striking image of the actor Sawamura Sojuro, in the role of Usami no Saburo, was created by Torii Kiyomasu II in 1736 using woodblock printing. This method was closely linked to the rise of consumer culture in Japan. The print is made with ink on paper. But it is not just the materials that matter, but also the process. Each color requires a separate block, carved by skilled artisans who never received recognition as artists, yet their work was essential to the look and feel of the final print. The key block would have been carved first, which determined the outlines of the design. This print shows flat planes of color, each applied with precision. The final effect is one of stylized drama, perfectly suited to capturing the essence of a Kabuki performance. Paying attention to the materials and processes behind this print, and the labor involved, gives us a deeper insight into its cultural significance.