Staande vrouw in lange mantel by Jan Josef (II) Horemans

Staande vrouw in lange mantel 1724 - 1790

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drawing, paper

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portrait

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drawing

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baroque

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paper

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pencil drawing

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portrait drawing

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genre-painting

Dimensions: height 256 mm, width 179 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is "Standing Woman in a Long Cloak," a drawing on paper by Jan Josef (II) Horemans, created sometime between 1724 and 1790. It's a simple drawing, but I'm intrigued by the way the folds in her clothing are rendered and I’m struck by the rather modest presentation of what may be considered an ordinary woman of her time. How do you see this piece through the lens of its historical context? Curator: Well, we can begin by thinking about the social function this image might have served. Was it a study for a larger painting, or perhaps a genre scene capturing everyday life? Consider that in the Baroque era, portraiture was increasingly used to construct and reinforce social identities. Is this work making a statement, subtly or overtly, about the woman's status within that social order? Notice that she's carrying a shoe, or slipper—what implications might that carry? Editor: It’s interesting to consider the possibility of social commentary! Perhaps the discarded slipper hints at a laborious existence? The artist chooses to focus not on a wealthy individual, but someone seemingly more ordinary. Curator: Precisely! The setting also tells us something. We’re given little context. Where is she? By depriving us of context, might the artist be encouraging viewers to consider the broader implications of poverty, domestic labour, or perhaps even the limited opportunities afforded to women within the burgeoning urban centers of the period? What could a museum exhibition focused solely on this artist accomplish? Editor: I never thought about it that way! This shifts my perspective on the drawing considerably. Understanding its placement within society and the art world opens a deeper level of understanding. Curator: And understanding that deeper level gives us some real insight to history, while emphasizing the importance of social identities during this period. There is far more than the aesthetic being portrayed here.

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