[Chinese Man Wearing Hat] by Raimund von Stillfried

[Chinese Man Wearing Hat] 1870s

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photography

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portrait

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asian-art

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photography

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historical photography

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historical fashion

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orientalism

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men

Dimensions 23.7 x 19.2 cm (9 5/16 x 7 9/16 in.)

Editor: This is an 1870s photograph, "[Chinese Man Wearing Hat]" by Raimund von Stillfried. It's currently housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The sepia tones and the man's traditional clothing really transport you back in time. What stands out to you about this particular piece? Curator: What immediately catches my eye is how this image engages with a Western perception of the East. In the 1870s, photography often served to document and categorize, and sometimes exoticize, different cultures. Look at the pose: it feels deliberate, almost staged, doesn’t it? The hat, the simple clothing, even the way he holds that wooden implement—these all speak to a construction of "Chineseness" for a European audience. Editor: I see what you mean. It's like he's embodying a role. Do you think that's intentional on the photographer's part, or perhaps on the subject's? Curator: That's the intriguing ambiguity! It’s likely a collaboration, conscious or not. The photographer, a European, undoubtedly had certain expectations. And the sitter, likely aware of being photographed for a foreign audience, might have performed those expectations. Consider how the large hat might signify agrarian simplicity, the very symbol of labouring class. Do you observe how that detail resonates within the context of broader societal values from the past? Editor: It's like a feedback loop of cultural assumptions being reinforced through this single image. I wonder, were these photos seen as ethnographic documents at the time, or as art? Curator: A blurry line, wasn’t it? They served both purposes, and often blurred them. Photographs like these fed into scientific understanding, but simultaneously fueled the romantic and often skewed ideas of the "Orient" prevalent during that period. In our contemporary times, isn't this picture an insightful depiction of a crucial chapter in our global past? Editor: It’s amazing how one image can hold so much history and interpretation. It really makes you question how we perceive other cultures, both then and now. Curator: Indeed. And that continuous questioning is exactly how we unearth its ever relevant worth!

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