Roker met kan by Anonymous

Roker met kan c. 1670 - 1720

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print, etching

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portrait

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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etching

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caricature

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caricature

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portrait drawing

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genre-painting

Dimensions height 144 mm, width 89 mm

Curator: This print, residing here at the Rijksmuseum, is titled "Smoker with Jug," and it’s estimated to be from somewhere around 1670 to 1720. The artist is, as of yet, anonymous. Editor: It’s such a nonchalant depiction! I get the sense of a rather ordinary domesticity despite its stylistic formality. There’s something really appealing in how confidently this man occupies his space, shrouded in his smoking habit. Curator: Absolutely. The lines created through the etching process articulate volume with minimal tonal variation. The planes on his clothing and face seem remarkably simplistic, yet, combined, convincingly describe three dimensions. We can also read how this use of line denotes shape. I think there is an overall effectiveness to its construction, despite being quite rough. Editor: And I think its social commentary adds depth. Consider the era. Tobacco was a relatively new, highly debated import into Europe. His visible consumption speaks volumes— it's not just a portrait of a man, it’s a statement about class, privilege, and the adoption of foreign habits. Notice the Dutch text accompanying the man. A modern translation might be something akin to, "A pipe of tobacco tastes wonderful says Piet—but a youngster shouldn't learn to smoke so early." The piece's messaging acts as a social commentary for viewers then and now. Curator: Well said, that additional context undoubtedly influences our reading. However, if we are solely speaking about the print's structure and materials, the hand-coloring subtly enriches the composition, guiding the eye across his figure. The placement of warmer tones, as seen in his hat and face, naturally attract our attention. Editor: While I agree on the effective composition, I would highlight that color wasn’t chosen at random. I’m fascinated by how the presentation challenges emerging Dutch ideas about health, morality, and addiction. We're positioned to think about this smoker in a certain way— maybe in terms of excess. Curator: It’s remarkable how a small etching such as this offers us a considerable framework to interpret Baroque visual language. Editor: Agreed. The work's social undertones, along with its striking imagery, provides a space to reconsider the shifting cultural landscape during that period.

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