Medaillon met portret van Alexander Pope by Joseph Bréant

Medaillon met portret van Alexander Pope 18th century

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engraving

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portrait

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allegory

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baroque

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 142 mm, width 91 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have an engraving from the 18th century: a medallion portrait of Alexander Pope by Joseph Bréant. Editor: My first thought is that this is quite an assembly of figures, almost crowded! Is Pope meant to look so…youthful? Curator: The composition deploys a hierarchical structure. Pope's portrait is centrally located within an oval frame, adorned with cherubs. The eye is guided by these classical motifs downwards towards allegorical figures positioned below. Editor: They definitely frame him! It is kind of baroque and a bit extra…like a heavily decorated cake. The angel on the right, quill in hand…writing Pope’s epic poems perhaps? The other figure holds what looks like a broken lyre…the sound of poetry broken, reformed? Curator: The use of engraving here is important; it’s about precision, clarity. See how the light and shadow model his features. But more crucially, this meticulousness enables wider circulation through print culture. It captures the essence of the man. Editor: Yes, but essence embalmed! Is this truly how Pope saw himself? I suppose portraits never reflect truth; they invent a truth, one somebody wants you to see. His own truth would have been wonderfully twisted. I feel he'd have seen the humor. Curator: Perhaps Bréant’s intention was to elevate Pope within a historical and artistic tradition. His intellectual prowess celebrated through allegorical devices and classical tropes. It's about enshrining his place in posterity. Editor: That’s it! So formal it feels almost like he is being fitted for his coffin! He’d enjoy that darkly funny side of it, being framed by eternity like this! Curator: Indeed. Bréant offers not just a depiction of a poet, but a statement on the poet’s enduring legacy. Editor: I will have to re-read The Rape of the Lock later tonight in honor of this overdressed confection.

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