Sunday Morning in Old Virginia 1877

Winslow Homer made this wood engraving, titled "Sunday Morning in Old Virginia", after the Civil War, depicting a group of African American children gathered around a book. The scene suggests a moment of learning and reflection. This image creates meaning through the cultural references to the post-slavery United States. The choice to depict African Americans engaged in education and religious practice speaks to the changing social landscape of the time. Homer highlights the importance of education and religion within the African American community. Art historians might explore missionary archives for more information on the education of black children in the South. We may ask, how this imagery challenges or reinforces existing stereotypes. The meaning of art is contingent on these social and institutional contexts.