Portret van Lodewijk XIV 1746 - 1807

This is an etching of Louis XIV, made by Augustin de Saint-Aubin in the 18th century. As an etching, it begins with a metal plate, likely copper, coated with a waxy, acid-resistant ground. The artist then draws through this ground with a needle, exposing the metal. When acid is applied, it bites into the exposed lines, creating grooves. The plate is then inked, and the surface wiped clean, leaving ink only in the etched lines. Finally, the plate is pressed onto paper, transferring the image. The fine lines of the etching beautifully capture the details of Louis XIV's profile, from his elaborate wig to the set of his jaw. But consider the labor involved in creating such an image. Etching was a skilled craft, demanding precision and control. In a time of social stratification, this print made the image of the King more widely available. So, next time you look at a print, remember the intricate process and the social context in which it was made. It's not just an image, it's a product of skill, labor, and the desire to disseminate power.