Pendant in the Form of a Clamshell by Colima

Pendant in the Form of a Clamshell Possibly 1 - 800

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ceramic, sculpture, terracotta

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ceramic

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sculpture

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ceramic

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terracotta

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions 13.3 × 8.9 cm (5 1/4 × 3 1/2 in.)

Curator: This is a ceramic pendant, taking the shape of a clamshell, crafted by the Colima people. Its creation dates back somewhere between 1 and 800 AD. The piece now resides here at the Art Institute of Chicago. Editor: There's a calming quality to it, despite its age. The muted green hue, with its network of cracks and fissures, gives it a sort of melancholic beauty. Curator: Indeed. The formal qualities are rather compelling. Note the simplified ovoid form. The pendant's design prioritizes a smooth, unbroken surface. There's a fascinating tension between the implied naturalism and the almost austere abstraction of the shell form. Editor: I think the choice of material is crucial here. Ceramic links this piece to the earth, literally and symbolically. As a pendant, presumably worn close to the body, this clamshell acts as an explicit and implicit link to ideas surrounding creation and life cycles in Indigenous Mesoamerica. The holes are also an indication of potential use and wear over the course of its existence. Curator: Precisely, the form supports a sense of continuous, unbroken wholeness, echoed in its rounded, flowing profile. Do the two perforations near the apex also function to highlight a focal point? The clamshell’s smooth curvature draws the eye to those points in the upper register. Editor: Or consider the implications for the wearer. This object might have served not just as adornment but as a signifier of status, gender identity, or spiritual role within Colima society. We need to remember the layers of meaning an object like this carries beyond mere aesthetics. It probably resonated differently for varied viewers, acting as a dynamic social object. Curator: A very interesting proposition to contemplate further. I see this analysis providing an entryway to more nuanced perspectives in Mesoamerican art. Editor: It's these considerations, weaving history and visual language together, that breathe life into the artwork. This seemingly simple pendant speaks volumes if we're willing to listen.

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