Troonsafstand van Karel V, 1555 1853 - 1855

This print, made by an anonymous artist, depicts the abdication of Charles V in 1555. We can see the careful lines and cross-hatching which create depth and shadow, typical of engraving, a technique which involves cutting lines into a metal plate, inking it, and pressing it onto paper. Considered a ‘reproductive’ medium, engraving allowed images to be widely disseminated. This was especially important in a time before photography, for spreading political messages. The level of detail achieved through this laborious process speaks to the engraver’s skill, and to the desire to convey the grandeur of the event. The composition directs our attention to the key figures, highlighting the transfer of power and emphasizing Charles V's central role. Looking closely at the processes and the social context of this print helps us understand its importance. It encourages us to think beyond traditional distinctions between fine art and craft, and to see how images like this one helped to shape public perception of historical events.