Bianca degli Utili Maselli, holding a dog and surrounded by six of her children by Lavinia Fontana

Bianca degli Utili Maselli, holding a dog and surrounded by six of her children 

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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painting

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oil-paint

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figuration

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11_renaissance

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child

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group-portraits

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history-painting

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academic-art

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italian-renaissance

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: It feels like stepping into a tableau vivant, doesn't it? The air is thick with quiet observation, though there's something unsettling in the symmetry... a bit too perfect, almost staged. Editor: Well, in front of us is Lavinia Fontana's painting, "Bianca degli Utili Maselli, holding a dog and surrounded by six of her children". And you're right, there's artifice here, especially considering the period. Fontana, one of the few women artists achieving fame in the Renaissance, captures the family matriarch, Bianca, amidst her offspring. This piece offers us a peek into gender dynamics of the time. Curator: Ah, I love that--the perfect setting. It’s striking how all of their gazes land at different spots, though. Are some aware they're being watched... and others not? It's all staged of course, yet there is this palpable separation. It makes me wonder: are we invading some sacred, familial space, or are they merely puppets of wealth and societal expectations? And oh! Check out the goldfinch on the boy's shoulder. Do you think it adds levity or makes them precious? Editor: Considering her unique positioning in the 16th-century art world, a male-dominated sphere, this painting speaks volumes beyond its surface depiction. Motherhood in Renaissance art can so easily verge into a glorified idol of pure maternal duty, however this could be one woman who's actively chosen it and owns her power within her family? It is also easy to think about Bianca's family's privilege and how the portrait serves to demonstrate their status and secure their legacy. And those opulent clothes! Those details had a material cost, of course, that only a family like the Utili Maselli could afford. The presence of the dog is very common in group portraits, symbol of loyalty and family devotion. What a narrative this all puts together! Curator: Definitely makes you wonder what was going on. All that weight of dynastic ambition and all you get is a blank stare! The dog certainly steals the show! But perhaps Fontana wanted the family to embody wealth but to reveal something more? Something almost ghostly but human. Something like the fleeting memory of them sitting. A painted echo of one perfect moment suspended, before the curtain of reality fell back into place. Editor: Absolutely, there are many entry points to the discussion prompted by Lavinia Fontana’s artistic eye and by this artwork. Thanks to painting techniques and choices in representation that prompt broader questions about portraiture. Curator: The past sure is one confusing hall of mirrors...

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