Apollo 1739 - 1789

Pieter Franciscus Martenasie created this image of Apollo in the 18th century using etching. Apollo, the Greek god of music, poetry, and light, sits on a cloud, bathed in divine radiance, holding a lyre. Made in the Netherlands, this artwork embodies the cultural movement of the Enlightenment. The emphasis on reason and classical antiquity influenced art, promoting harmony and order. During this period, institutions such as the art academy played a role in shaping artistic styles. The image is a clear reference to classical mythology, reflecting the period's fascination with the art of the ancient world and its ideals of beauty and knowledge. For a deeper understanding, research into the etching techniques of the 18th century and the role of classical themes in Dutch art could be helpful. The image is not just a representation of a classical deity, but also a product of its time, reflecting the intellectual and artistic values of the Enlightenment.