Landscape with the Rest on the Flight 

"Landscape with the Rest on the Flight" is a painting by the Netherlandish artist Joachim Patinir, who is often considered a pioneer of landscape painting. The painting depicts a scene from the biblical story of the Flight into Egypt, in which the Holy Family flees Herod's persecution. The scene takes place in a vast landscape with a complex composition that emphasizes the artist's interest in depicting the details of nature. The distant background, including a town, a river, and a mountainous region, creates an illusion of depth, showcasing Patinir's innovative use of aerial perspective. The foreground, a dense forest, contrasts with the open space of the background, further highlighting the use of perspective and light to create a sense of depth and immersion.