print, etching
baroque
dutch-golden-age
etching
caricature
old engraving style
history-painting
Dimensions: height 255 mm, width 192 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Jacob Gole’s etching, “Spotprent op Lodewijk XIV en de dauphin,” made in 1689. Produced during the Nine Years' War, this print reflects the Dutch Republic’s resistance against Louis XIV’s expansionist policies. The image presents Louis XIV as a figure of ridicule, seated on a cart, symbolizing his perceived arrogance and overreach. The surrounding characters, with their gestures and expressions, convey a sense of mockery and defiance. It’s as if Gole is inviting the viewer to laugh at the Sun King's hubris, diminishing his aura of power. The animals and other symbolic elements, like the overturned pot, would have resonated with contemporary audiences familiar with the visual language of political satire. This piece, beyond its immediate political commentary, speaks to the broader theme of power, its performance, and how quickly it can become an object of scorn. It serves as a reminder that even the most powerful figures are not immune to ridicule.
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