Portret van Laurens Reael by Jan Frederik Christiaan Reckleben

Portret van Laurens Reael 1861 - 1863

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print, engraving

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portrait

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print

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history-painting

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academic-art

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engraving

Dimensions: height 230 mm, width 152 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have Jan Frederik Christiaan Reckleben's "Portret van Laurens Reael," created between 1861 and 1863, a detailed engraving that's currently housed here at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: My first impression is of meticulous craftsmanship and somewhat imposing formality; the values, I suspect, of the figure depicted. The shades of grey give this portrait an ethereal yet weighty appearance. Curator: Laurens Reael, captured here, was more than just a subject for a portrait; he was a prominent figure in the Dutch East India Company, known for his role in shaping colonial power dynamics. He served as Governor-General, a position that carried significant socio-political weight. This print becomes an interesting document through which we may explore the relationship between the subject’s identity and Dutch colonial ambitions. Editor: Structurally, I'm intrigued by the artist’s deployment of the oval frame that contains Reael, then how it intersects with the heraldic emblem below, rooting Reael both to the intangible ideal of portraiture and to tangible symbols of power and family lineage. It is this division, that highlights what Roland Barthes would call 'anchorage,' or how text directs the reading of an image. Curator: Absolutely, the inclusion of his coat of arms anchors his identity within a lineage, but also situates him within a system of inherited privilege – a stark reminder of the structures that enabled colonial exploitation. I see the print’s delicate execution as reinforcing this sense of authority, turning historical power into an aesthetic statement, and somewhat whitewashing, quite literally, over historical wrongs. Editor: Yet that whitewashing also creates a striking balance; the symmetry of the crest set against the flowing dynamism of Reael’s collar; the contrast, as you pointed out, between light and shadow—all culminating in the sitter's composed, forward-facing gaze. It is a complex interweaving of signs and signification, all self-contained within the work itself. Curator: So we have both a technical showcase and a document rife with implications about identity, class and empire. Thank you for giving us your time. Editor: Indeed, a print that asks questions, and one where careful visual reading amplifies the conversation.

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