Galitzianer by Cecily Barth Firestein

Galitzianer 1988

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mixed-media, print, textile

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mixed-media

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print

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textile

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abstraction

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mixed media

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modernism

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watercolor

Dimensions: image: 76.2 × 50.48 cm (30 × 19 7/8 in.) sheet: 78.9 × 53.66 cm (31 1/16 × 21 1/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Cecily Barth Firestein created "Galitzianer" in 1988. It’s a mixed-media print that combines textile elements. What are your initial impressions? Editor: There’s a certain rawness here. I see that it's divided horizontally into distinct zones, with strong contrasts in texture and tone that make it feel unsettling and disjointed, despite its formal arrangement. Curator: The piece uses modernist sensibilities to, I think, invite inquiry into class and craft. The labor involved in creating textiles, and who benefits from that labor. Editor: True, but note how she has used very different shapes: the crisp border of dots against the blurred oval; below that, a more roughly defined burgundy form fringed by loosely hanging threads. There’s definitely an interplay of the deliberate and the haphazard. Curator: This is evident in her medium choices; a mixed media approach inherently blurs lines. How can we categorize something that challenges formal classifications of “print” through the tactile inclusion of textiles? I wonder, was Firestein interested in dissolving the boundaries of high art? Editor: Perhaps. The composition, too, draws attention to the formal elements. That horizontal band of dots is structurally critical. The texture seems to shift above and below, and creates this central rupture where everything connects – those hanging threads unify, and also divide, the composition. Curator: Precisely! The materiality becomes intrinsically linked to its meaning. The texture is integral to the concept being conveyed; we must not overlook the significance of texture when looking at modern pieces like "Galitzianer". Editor: Ultimately, it is through an artist's labor that materials of various provenances combine to evoke meaning. Curator: The dialogue created in the artwork helps reflect the process. Editor: Yes, by balancing a keen awareness of surface and shape with an appreciation of meaning and intent.

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