Breiend meisje 1834 - 1911

Jozef Israëls rendered this modest drawing of a young girl with pencil on paper. The image resonates with the social realism that developed in the Netherlands during the 19th century. Here, a young girl sits and mends clothes. Israëls's choice of subject reflects an interest in the lives of ordinary people, particularly the working class and rural communities. During this period, the Netherlands experienced significant social and economic changes, including industrialization and urbanization. As a result of these shifts, artists became more aware of social inequalities and sought to depict them in their work. Israëls himself was concerned with the plight of the poor. To fully appreciate Israëls's work, research into the cultural and historical contexts of the Netherlands in the 19th century can be undertaken by consulting archives, period publications, and studies of Dutch social history.