Piazza della Rotonda by Israel Silvestre

Piazza della Rotonda 1640 - 1660

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print, engraving, architecture

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print

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landscape

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cityscape

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italian-renaissance

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engraving

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architecture

Dimensions: plate: 11.6 × 20.1 cm (4 9/16 × 7 15/16 in.) sheet: 21.1 × 33 cm (8 5/16 × 13 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Israel Silvestre created this print of Piazza della Rotonda using etching during the 17th century. The composition centers on the Pantheon, meticulously rendered with close attention to its architectural details. Silvestre uses fine lines to delineate the structure of the buildings and the texture of the surrounding urban environment. The print captures the geometric precision of the Pantheon, contrasting the imposing, rounded form of the dome with the sharp, rectangular structures of the adjacent buildings. The controlled lines and careful arrangement of space reflect the prevailing interest in order and clarity characteristic of classical architectural representation. However, Silvestre subtly destabilizes this order by integrating bustling market activity. These elements disrupt the classical purity, suggesting a dynamic interplay between the ideal and the everyday. This juxtaposition highlights how the architecture is not merely a static monument but a functional and integral part of the city's evolving life.

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