Portret van Jacobus II, koning van Engeland 1670 - 1713

This is Pieter Schenk’s portrait of Jacobus II, King of England, made using etching and engraving techniques. Schenk, who lived between 1660 and 1711, captured the likeness of a monarch whose reign was marked by religious and political strife. Look at how James II is presented here; the trappings of royalty are everywhere. From the crown placed casually to his right to the luxurious robe draped over his body, the portrait conveys a sense of power and authority. Yet, this image was created during a time of intense religious conflict in England. James II was a Catholic king in a predominantly Protestant nation. James's policies aimed at religious tolerance were perceived by many as a threat to the established Protestant order. The portrait then, is more than just a representation of a king. It's a carefully constructed assertion of power in the face of growing opposition. Think about how images can be used to shape perceptions, legitimize authority, and influence the course of history.